弦外之音作業(the Strange Stories)
弦外之音英文短版
1.收斂效度(correlation)
Strange stories test (8
ToM stories ,2 contol stories edition) |
亞斯伯格症組
|
正常人控制組
|
和Reading the Mind in the Eyes test 相關大小
|
r=0.043
|
r=0.189
|
和basic emotion recognition test相關大小
|
r=0.036
|
r=0.328
|
和MASC相關大小
|
r=0.471*
|
r=0.272
|
the Strange Stories test只有和MASC在亞斯伯格症組的收斂效度為佳,和其他兩個社會認知評估工具之收斂效度為差。
2.施測者間信度
(5位亞斯伯格症患者與5位控制組的結果)
Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC): 亞斯伯格症組ICC=1.0,正常人控制組ICC=0.93
3. 區辨效度: 本研究使用的the Strange Stories,包含8 mental stories及2 physical contol stories,其中,在亞斯伯格症組及正常人控制組間,mental stories有顯著差異(p<0.05),但physical contol
stories則沒有(p=0.77)。
4.ROC
curve曲線下面積(區辨欲診斷族群的能力) : 0.65,相對小於以下三個評估工具(.98 for the MASC, .86
for the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, .79 for the emotion recognition test)
reference:
Dziobek I, Fleck S, Kalbe E, Rogers K, Hassenstab J, Brand M, et al.
Introducing masc: A movie for the assessment of social cognition. Journal of
Autism & Developmental Disorders. 2006;36:623-636
弦外之音作業西語版
1.收斂效度(correlation)
|
Happe´
stories
|
MASC-SP
|
r=0.680
|
basic
emotion recognition test
|
r=0.446
|
Eyes
Test
|
r=0.697
|
2.區辨效度: 在亞斯伯格症組及正常人控制組間有顯著差異(p<0.05)。
3.
ROC curve曲線下面積(區辨欲診斷族群的能力) : 0.806
reference:
Lahera G, Boada L, Pousa E, Mirapeix I, Morón-Nozaleda G, Marinas L,
et al. Movie for the assessment of social cognition (masc): Spanish validation.
Journal of autism and developmental
disorders. 2014;44:1886-1896
弦外之音中文短版(五大題):
1.
內部一致性:α=0.93
2.
再測信度:ICC= 0.90
3.
區辨效度: 正常控制組與自閉症組在弦外之音中文短版表現上有顯著差異(p<0.05)。
reference:
猜猜我在想什麼?-中文版心智推理作業的信效度研究及其在老年人的表現初探
弦外之音丹麥版
1.
施測者間信度 :
physical control
stories: kappa=0.76
mental stories:
concordance was high(6 out of 984 responses received discordant ratings)
reference:
Kaland N, Moller-Nielsen A, Smith L, Mortensen EL, Callesen K,
Gottlieb D. The strange stories test--a replication study of children and adolescents
with asperger syndrome. European child
& adolescent psychiatry. 2005;14:73-82